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Standard Pallet Sizes Guide
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Standard Pallet Sizes Guide

Complete guide to standard pallet sizes with specifications. 48×40 GMA, 42×42, 48×48, and more. Chart with dimensions, capacity, and uses.

Standard Pallet Sizes

Common pallet dimensions used across industries in the United States. All sizes available new, recycled, or custom-built from Florida Pallet Supply.

SizeDimensionsCommon UseLoad CapacityWeight
48×40 GMA Most Popular48" × 40"Grocery, Retail, General Warehousing4,600 lbs37 lbs
42×4242" × 42"Telecommunications, Paint, Coatings4,445 lbs36 lbs
48×4848" × 48"Chemical, Drums, Bulk Storage4,673 lbs37 lbs
48×4248" × 42"Automotive, Manufacturing4,333 lbs35 lbs
40×4840" × 48"Military, Cement, Building Materials3,696 lbs42 lbs
48×3648" × 36"Beverage, Bottling, Distribution5,261 lbs31 lbs
36×3636" × 36"Beverage Cases, Small Footprint3,544 lbs32 lbs
40×4040" × 40"Dairy, General Purpose3,544 lbs29 lbs
Custom CustomAny SizeSpecialty, Oversized, EngineeredEngineeredVaries

The 48×40 GMA Standard

When people refer to the "standard pallet size" in the United States, they mean the GMA 48" × 40" pallet. Specifications call for 3.5"-wide and ½"-thick deck boards with 6" front boards. About 30% of all new wood pallets produced in the US are this size. The 48×40 is the dominant pallet in grocery, general warehousing, and retail distribution.

The GMA standard was established by the Grocery Manufacturers Association (now Consumer Brands Association) to allow efficient handling of goods across the US supply chain. Standardization reduces wasted space, allows forklifts and pallet jacks to operate efficiently, and enables interchangeability between suppliers.

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Industry-Specific Pallet Sizes

Grocery / GMA

48×40

The industry standard. 6" front boards. Used by all major grocery and retail chains.

Beverage / Bottling

36×36 / 48×36

Block pallets engineered for extreme weight. Solid deck options for cans and bottles.

Automotive

48×45 / Custom

Custom-designed for automotive parts. Precision-built to protect components.

Chemical / Drums

48×48 / CP Series

Chemical-resistant. CP1 through CP9 standards. Common for drum storage.

Telecommunications

42×42

Originally designed for US Military. Now common in telecom, paint, and coatings.

Glass / Bottling

56×44

Heavy-duty block pallets for bottling industry. Solid construction for extreme weight.

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